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1 С-260
ОБЛИВАТЬСЯ (ЗАЛИВАТЬСЯ, УМЫВАТЬСЯ coll) СЛЕЗАМИ VP subj: human to cry hard, inconsolablyX обливался слезами - X shed floods (buckets) of tearsthe tears streamed down X's face X wept bitter tears(in refer, to a repeated action only) X used to burst into tears (whenever (every time etc)...). Я сел в кибитку с Савельичем и отправился в дорогу, обливаясь слезами (Пушкин 2). I got into the wagon with Savelich and set out on my journey, shedding floods of tears (2a).(extended usage) «Мордой его (пса) потычьте в сову, Филипп Филиппович, чтобы он знал, как вещи портить». И начинался вой. Пса, прилипшего к ковру, тащили тыкать в сову, причём пес заливался горькими слезами и думал: «Бейте, только из квартиры не выгоняйте!» (Булгаков 11). "Poke his (the dog's) snout into the owl, Philip Philippovich, let him know how to spoil things " And a wild howling broke out. The dog, who clung to the rug, was dragged to have his nose poked at the owl, and he wept bitter tears, praying, beat me, but don't kick me out of here (11a).Чернышевский признавался, что поэзия сердца всё же милее ему поэзии мысли, и обливался слезами над иными стихами Некрасова (даже ямбами!), высказывающими все, что он сам испытал... (Набоков 1)....Chernyshevski, who confessed that poetry of the heart was even dearer to him than poetry of ideas, used to burst into tears over those of Nekrasov's verses (even iambic ones!) which expressed everything he himself experienced.. (1a). -
2 заливаться слезами
• ОБЛИВАТЬСЯ <ЗАЛИВАТЬСЯ, УМЫВАТЬСЯ coll> СЛЕЗАМИ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry hard, inconsolably:- [in refer, to a repeated action only] X used to burst into tears (whenever (every time etc)...).♦ Я сел в кибитку с Савельичем и отправился в дорогу, обливаясь слезами (Пушкин 2). I got into the wagon with Savelich and set out on my journey, shedding floods of tears (2a).♦ [extended usage] "Мордой его [пса] потычьте в сову, Филипп Филиппович, чтобы он знал, как вещи портить". И начинался вой. Пса, прилипшего к ковру, тащили тыкать в сову, причём пес заливался горькими слезами и думал: "Бейте, только из квартиры не выгоняйте!" (Булгаков 11). "Poke his [the dog's] snout into the owl, Philip Philippovich, let him know how to spoil things " And a wild howling broke out. The dog, who clung to the rug, was dragged to have his nose poked at the owl, and he wept bitter tears, praying, beat me, but don't kick me out of here (11a).♦...Чернышевский признавался, что поэзия сердца всё же милее ему поэзии мысли, и обливался слезами над иными стихами Некрасова (даже ямбами!), высказывающими все, что он сам испытал... (Набоков 1)....Chernyshevski, who confessed that poetry of the heart was even dearer to him than poetry of ideas, used to burst into tears over those of Nekrasov's verses (even iambic ones!) which expressed everything he himself experienced... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > заливаться слезами
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3 обливаться слезами
• ОБЛИВАТЬСЯ <ЗАЛИВАТЬСЯ, УМЫВАТЬСЯ coll> СЛЕЗАМИ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry hard, inconsolably:- [in refer, to a repeated action only] X used to burst into tears (whenever (every time etc)...).♦ Я сел в кибитку с Савельичем и отправился в дорогу, обливаясь слезами (Пушкин 2). I got into the wagon with Savelich and set out on my journey, shedding floods of tears (2a).♦ [extended usage] "Мордой его [пса] потычьте в сову, Филипп Филиппович, чтобы он знал, как вещи портить". И начинался вой. Пса, прилипшего к ковру, тащили тыкать в сову, причём пес заливался горькими слезами и думал: "Бейте, только из квартиры не выгоняйте!" (Булгаков 11). "Poke his [the dog's] snout into the owl, Philip Philippovich, let him know how to spoil things " And a wild howling broke out. The dog, who clung to the rug, was dragged to have his nose poked at the owl, and he wept bitter tears, praying, beat me, but don't kick me out of here (11a).♦...Чернышевский признавался, что поэзия сердца всё же милее ему поэзии мысли, и обливался слезами над иными стихами Некрасова (даже ямбами!), высказывающими все, что он сам испытал... (Набоков 1)....Chernyshevski, who confessed that poetry of the heart was even dearer to him than poetry of ideas, used to burst into tears over those of Nekrasov's verses (even iambic ones!) which expressed everything he himself experienced... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > обливаться слезами
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4 умываться слезами
• ОБЛИВАТЬСЯ <ЗАЛИВАТЬСЯ, УМЫВАТЬСЯ coll> СЛЕЗАМИ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry hard, inconsolably:- [in refer, to a repeated action only] X used to burst into tears (whenever (every time etc)...).♦ Я сел в кибитку с Савельичем и отправился в дорогу, обливаясь слезами (Пушкин 2). I got into the wagon with Savelich and set out on my journey, shedding floods of tears (2a).♦ [extended usage] "Мордой его [пса] потычьте в сову, Филипп Филиппович, чтобы он знал, как вещи портить". И начинался вой. Пса, прилипшего к ковру, тащили тыкать в сову, причём пес заливался горькими слезами и думал: "Бейте, только из квартиры не выгоняйте!" (Булгаков 11). "Poke his [the dog's] snout into the owl, Philip Philippovich, let him know how to spoil things " And a wild howling broke out. The dog, who clung to the rug, was dragged to have his nose poked at the owl, and he wept bitter tears, praying, beat me, but don't kick me out of here (11a).♦...Чернышевский признавался, что поэзия сердца всё же милее ему поэзии мысли, и обливался слезами над иными стихами Некрасова (даже ямбами!), высказывающими все, что он сам испытал... (Набоков 1)....Chernyshevski, who confessed that poetry of the heart was even dearer to him than poetry of ideas, used to burst into tears over those of Nekrasov's verses (even iambic ones!) which expressed everything he himself experienced... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > умываться слезами
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5 С-269
ЛИТЬ (ПРОЛИВАТЬ/ПРОЛИТЬ, РОНЯТЬ) СЛЁЗЫ VP subj: human to cry (sometimes profusely)X проливал слёзы - X shed tearsX cried hard (in limited contexts) the floodgates openedX лил горькие (горючие) слёзы - X wept bitter tears.(Жители Глупова) поздравляли друг друга с радостью, целовались, проливали слёзы, заходили в кабаки, снова выходили из них и опять заходили (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). They (the inhabitants of Glupov) joyfully congratulated each other, kissed, and shed tears. They went into the taverns, came out, and went back in again (1b)....На четвёртый день (Григорий) уехал в район. Да не один, а с Варварой Иняхиной... Сколько она (Анфиса) слёз тогда пролила! И из-за чего? Из-за того, что бабы на каждом перекрёстке судачат да языком чешут (Абрамов 1)....On the fourth day he (Grigory) had left for the district center. Not alone but with Varvara Inyakhina....Then the floodgates had opened! But why?...It was because of those women tittle-tattling and gabbing on every corner (1a). -
6 лить слезы
• ЛИТЬ <ПРОЛИВАТЬ/ПРОЛИТЬ, РОНЯТЬ> СЛЕЗЫ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry (sometimes profusely):- X cried hard;- [in limited contexts] the floodgates opened;♦ [Жители Глупова] поздравляли друг друга с радостью, целовались, проливали слёзы, заходили в кабаки, снова выходили из них и опять заходили (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). They [the inhabitants of Glupov] joyfully congratulated each other, kissed, and shed tears. They went into the taverns, came out, and went back in again (1b).♦...На четвёртый день [Григорий] уехал в район. Да не один, а с Варварой Иняхиной... Сколько она [Анфиса] слёз тогда пролила! И из-за чего? Из-за того, что бабы на каждом перекрёстке судачат да языком чешут (Абрамов 1)....On the fourth day he [Grigory] had left for the district center. Not alone but with Varvara Inyakhina....Then the floodgates had opened! But why?...It was because of those women tittle-tattling and gabbing on every corner (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лить слезы
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7 проливать слезы
• ЛИТЬ <ПРОЛИВАТЬ/ПРОЛИТЬ, РОНЯТЬ> СЛЕЗЫ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry (sometimes profusely):- X cried hard;- [in limited contexts] the floodgates opened;♦ [Жители Глупова] поздравляли друг друга с радостью, целовались, проливали слёзы, заходили в кабаки, снова выходили из них и опять заходили (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). They [the inhabitants of Glupov] joyfully congratulated each other, kissed, and shed tears. They went into the taverns, came out, and went back in again (1b).♦...На четвёртый день [Григорий] уехал в район. Да не один, а с Варварой Иняхиной... Сколько она [Анфиса] слёз тогда пролила! И из-за чего? Из-за того, что бабы на каждом перекрёстке судачат да языком чешут (Абрамов 1)....On the fourth day he [Grigory] had left for the district center. Not alone but with Varvara Inyakhina....Then the floodgates had opened! But why?...It was because of those women tittle-tattling and gabbing on every corner (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > проливать слезы
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8 пролить слезы
• ЛИТЬ <ПРОЛИВАТЬ/ПРОЛИТЬ, РОНЯТЬ> СЛЕЗЫ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry (sometimes profusely):- X cried hard;- [in limited contexts] the floodgates opened;♦ [Жители Глупова] поздравляли друг друга с радостью, целовались, проливали слёзы, заходили в кабаки, снова выходили из них и опять заходили (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). They [the inhabitants of Glupov] joyfully congratulated each other, kissed, and shed tears. They went into the taverns, came out, and went back in again (1b).♦...На четвёртый день [Григорий] уехал в район. Да не один, а с Варварой Иняхиной... Сколько она [Анфиса] слёз тогда пролила! И из-за чего? Из-за того, что бабы на каждом перекрёстке судачат да языком чешут (Абрамов 1)....On the fourth day he [Grigory] had left for the district center. Not alone but with Varvara Inyakhina....Then the floodgates had opened! But why?...It was because of those women tittle-tattling and gabbing on every corner (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пролить слезы
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9 ронять слезы
• ЛИТЬ <ПРОЛИВАТЬ/ПРОЛИТЬ, РОНЯТЬ> СЛЕЗЫ[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to cry (sometimes profusely):- X cried hard;- [in limited contexts] the floodgates opened;♦ [Жители Глупова] поздравляли друг друга с радостью, целовались, проливали слёзы, заходили в кабаки, снова выходили из них и опять заходили (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). They [the inhabitants of Glupov] joyfully congratulated each other, kissed, and shed tears. They went into the taverns, came out, and went back in again (1b).♦...На четвёртый день [Григорий] уехал в район. Да не один, а с Варварой Иняхиной... Сколько она [Анфиса] слёз тогда пролила! И из-за чего? Из-за того, что бабы на каждом перекрёстке судачат да языком чешут (Абрамов 1)....On the fourth day he [Grigory] had left for the district center. Not alone but with Varvara Inyakhina....Then the floodgates had opened! But why?...It was because of those women tittle-tattling and gabbing on every corner (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ронять слезы
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10 Träne
f; -, -n1. tear; den Tränen nahe nearly in tears, near to tears, on the verge ( oder brink) of tears; mit den Tränen kämpfen fight back the tears, do one’s best not to cry; in Tränen ausbrechen burst into tears; in Tränen aufgelöst sein be in floods of tears; Tränen vergießen shed tears; bittere Träne weinen weep ( oder shed) bitter tears; unter Tränen in tears, weeping; unter Tränen erzählte er uns alles he was in tears ( oder he wept) as he told us everything; unter Tränen lächeln smile through the ( oder one’s) tears; Tränen in den Augen haben have tears in one’s eyes; jemanden zu Tränen rühren move s.o. to tears; keine Träne wert not worth shedding (any) tears over ( oder getting upset about); jemandem / einer Sache keine Träne nachweinen be glad to see the back of s.o. / s.th.; wir haben Tränen gelacht we laughed till we cried; mir kommen die Tränen umg. iro. my heart bleeds for you etc., you etc. bring tears to my eyes; eine Träne zerdrücken umg. shed a dainty tear, dab at one’s eyes, squeeze out a tear; aufgelöst II 2, nachweinen etc.2. umg., pej. (Schlafmütze, Flasche) wally, nerd* * *die Tränetear; teardrop* * *Trä|ne ['trɛːnə]f -, -ntear; (= einzelne Träne) tear(drop); (inf Mensch) drip (inf)den Trä́nen nahe sein — to be near to or on the verge of tears
ich bin zu Trä́nen gerührt — I am moved to tears
unter Trä́nen lächeln — to smile through one's tears
unter Trä́nen gestand er seine Schuld/Liebe — in tears he confessed his guilt/love
ihm kamen die Trä́nen — tears welled (up) in his eyes
mir kommen die Trä́nen (iro) — my heart bleeds for him/her etc
Trä́nen lachen — to laugh till one cries, to laugh till the tears run down one's cheeks
deswegen vergieße ich keine Trä́nen (fig) — I'll shed no tears over that
die Sache/der Mann ist keine Trä́ne wert — the matter/man isn't worth crying over
bittere Trä́nen weinen — to shed bitter tears
jdm/sich die Trä́nen trocknen or abwischen — to dry sb's/one's eyes, to wipe away sb's/one's tears
* * *(a drop of liquid coming from the eye, as a result of emotion (especially sadness) or because something (eg smoke) has irritated it: tears of joy/laughter/rage.) tear* * *Trä·ne<-, -n>[ˈtrɛ:nə]f tear, teardropin \Tränen aufgelöst in tearsden \Tränen nahe sein to be close to tearsjdm kommen die \Tränen sb is starting to cry\Tränen lachen to laugh until one criesjdm/etw keine \Träne nachweinen to not shed any tears over sb/sthmit den \Tränen ringen (geh) to fight [to hold back] one's tearsjdn zu \Tränen rühren to move sb to tears\Tränen weinen to shed tearsunter \Tränen in tears* * *die; Träne, Tränen tearTränen lachen — laugh till one cries or till the tears run down one's cheeks
jemandem/einer Sache keine Träne nachweinen — not shed any tears over somebody/something
* * *1. tear;den Tränen nahe nearly in tears, near to tears, on the verge ( oder brink) of tears;mit den Tränen kämpfen fight back the tears, do one’s best not to cry;in Tränen ausbrechen burst into tears;in Tränen aufgelöst sein be in floods of tears;Tränen vergießen shed tears;bittere Tränen weinen weep ( oder shed) bitter tears;unter Tränen in tears, weeping;unter Tränen erzählte er uns alles he was in tears ( oder he wept) as he told us everything;unter Tränen lächeln smile through the ( oder one’s) tears;Tränen in den Augen haben have tears in one’s eyes;jemanden zu Tränen rühren move sb to tears;keine Träne wert not worth shedding (any) tears over ( oder getting upset about);jemandem/einer Sache keine Träne nachweinen be glad to see the back of sb/sth;wir haben Tränen gelacht we laughed till we cried;eine Träne zerdrücken umg shed a dainty tear, dab at one’s eyes, squeeze out a tear; → aufgelöst B 2, nachweinen etc2. umg, pej (Schlafmütze, Flasche) wally, nerd* * *die; Träne, Tränen tearTränen lachen — laugh till one cries or till the tears run down one's cheeks
jemandem/einer Sache keine Träne nachweinen — not shed any tears over somebody/something
* * *-n f.tear n.teardrop n. -
11 weinen
vt/i cry; leise: weep (um over); vor Schmerz / Freude etc. weinen cry with the pain ( oder because it hurts so much) / weep oder cry for joy etc.; weinen nach jemandem Baby: cry for s.o.; bittere Tränen weinen shed bitter tears; leise vor sich hin weinen sob quietly; sich in den Schlaf weinen cry o.s. to sleep; sich (Dat) die Augen rot weinen cry one’s eyes out; jemanden zum Weinen bringen make s.o. cry; es ist zum Weinen umg. it’s enough to make you weep; er wusste nicht, ob er lachen oder weinen sollte he didn’t know whether to laugh or cry; die Geigen weinten fig. the violins played a plaintive tune; Krokodilstränen, Steinerweichen etc.* * *to cry; to weep* * *wei|nen ['vainən]vtito cry; (aus Trauer, Kummer auch) to weep (um for, über +acc over, aus, vor +dat with)etw nass wéínen — to make sth wet with one's tears
die Augen aus dem Kopf wéínen — to cry one's eyes or heart out
sich in den Schlaf wéínen — to cry oneself to sleep
sich müde wéínen — to tire oneself out crying
es ist zum Weinen!, man könnte wéínen! — it's enough to make you weep! (esp Brit), it makes you want to cry!
leise wéínend — weeping or crying softly; (inf
* * *1) (to let tears come from the eyes; to weep: She cried when she heard of the old man's death.) cry2) (a time of weeping: The baby had a little cry before he went to sleep.) cry3) (to shed tears: She wept when she heard the terrible news; They wept tears of happiness.) weep* * *wei·nen[ˈvainən]vor Freude \weinen to cry with joy▪ um jdn/etw \weinen to cry for sb/sthII. vt▪ etw \weinen to cry sthsie weinte Tränen der Freude she cried tears of joy* * *1.intransitives Verb cryum jemanden weinen — cry or weep for somebody
über jemanden/etwas weinen — cry over or about somebody/something
vor Freude weinen — cry or weep for or with joy
2.leise weinend abziehen — (fig. ugs.) leave with one's tail between one's legs
transitives Verb shed < tears>3.reflexives Verb* * *um over);vor Schmerz/Freude etcweinen nach jemandem Baby: cry for sb;bittere Tränen weinen shed bitter tears;leise vor sich hin weinen sob quietly;sich in den Schlaf weinen cry o.s. to sleep;sich (dat)die Augen rot weinen cry one’s eyes out;jemanden zum Weinen bringen make sb cry;es ist zum Weinen umg it’s enough to make you weep;er wusste nicht, ob er lachen oder weinen sollte he didn’t know whether to laugh or cry;* * *1.intransitives Verb cryum jemanden weinen — cry or weep for somebody
über jemanden/etwas weinen — cry over or about somebody/something
vor Freude weinen — cry or weep for or with joy
2.leise weinend abziehen — (fig. ugs.) leave with one's tail between one's legs
transitives Verb shed < tears>3.reflexives Verb* * *v.to cry (for) v.to weep v.(§ p.,p.p.: wept) -
12 piangere
1. v/i cry, weep2. v/t mourn* * *piangere v. intr.1 to cry, to weep*: pianse dal dolore, he wept with pain; lasciai piangere il bambino finché si addormentò, I let the child cry itself to sleep; scoppiò a piangere, he burst into tears; le bruciavano gli occhi a forza di piangere, she made her eyes sore with crying; mi piangono gli occhi per il freddo, il fumo, my eyes are watering with the cold, the smoke; piangere a calde lacrime, to weep one's heart out; piangere amaramente, a dirotto, to cry bitterly, copiously; piangere di dispetto, di rabbia, to weep with vexation, rage; piangere di gioia, to weep for joy // piangere come un vitello, to weep bitter tears // far piangere qlcu., to make s.o. cry (o weep); non farlo piangere, dagli il giocattolo, don't make him cry, give him the toy; le cipolle mi fanno piangere, onions make my eyes water; è un film che fa piangere, it's a weepy (film); era vestito ( così male) da far piangere, (fig.) it would make you weep to see how badly he was dressed // è inutile piangere sul latte versato, it's no use crying over spilt milk2 ( soffrire) to suffer: mi piange il cuore a rinunciarvi, it breaks my heart to give it up; mi piangeva il cuore a sentire la sua triste storia, it made my heart bleed to hear his sad story // beati quelli che piangono, ( Bibbia) blessed are they that mourn3 (non com.) ( gocciolare) ( di pianta) to bleed*; (di grotte, rubinetti) to drip: la vite, tagliata di recente, piangeva, the newly-cut vine, was oozing sap (o bleeding)◆ v.tr.1 to weep*, to cry: piangere tutte le proprie lacrime, to have a good cry (o to weep one's eyes out) // piangere lacrime amare, to weep bitter tears // piangere lacrime di coccodrillo, to cry when it's too late (o after the event)2 ( per un lutto) to mourn; ( lamentare, deplorare) to lament, to bewail; to weep*, to grieve for, over (sthg.), to sorrow for (sthg.): piansero la perdita del figlio, they grieved over the loss of their son; piangere i danni patiti, to grieve over wrongs suffered; piangere la morte di qlcu., to mourn s.o.'s death; piangere i propri peccati, errori, to repent (of) one's sins, mistakes; piangere il proprio destino, to bewail one's fate // piangere miseria, to poormouth (o to complain about being poor); più guadagna e più piange miseria, the more he earns the more he complains that he's poor // chi è causa del suo mal, pianga se stesso, (prov.) as you have made your bed so must you lie on it3 (letter.) ( rimpiangere) to weep* for (sthg.), to weep* over (sthg.), to mourn for (sthg.): piangere la giovinezza perduta, to mourn for one's lost youth.* * *1. ['pjandʒere]vb irreg vi2. vt1) to cry, weep2) (lamentare) to bewail, lament* * *['pjandʒere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (lamentare) to mourn (for), to grieve for, to grieve over, to lament [defunto, perdita, morte]2) (versare)2.piangere lacrime amare, di gioia — to cry bitter tears, to weep tears of joy
1) [bambino, adulto] to cry, to weep*stare per piangere — to be close to tears, to be on the verge of tears
scoppiare a piangere — to burst out crying, to burst into tears
fare piangere qcn. — [persona, storia, film] to make sb. cry, to reduce sb. to tears
piangere dalla gioia, dalla rabbia — to cry for joy, with rage
piangere su qcs. — to shed tears over sth.
3) (lacrimare) [ occhi] to water••piangere tutte le proprie lacrime — to cry one's eyes o heart out, to cry fit to burst
andare a piangere sulla spalla di qcn. — to cry on sb.'s shoulder
piangere miseria — to bewail one's poverty, to poor-mouth AE colloq.
è inutile piangere sul latte versato — prov. (it's) no good crying over spilt milk
chi è causa del suo mal pianga se stesso — prov. as you make your bed so you must lie in it
* * *piangere/'pjandʒere/ [70]1 (lamentare) to mourn (for), to grieve for, to grieve over, to lament [defunto, perdita, morte]2 (versare) piangere lacrime amare, di gioia to cry bitter tears, to weep tears of joy(aus. avere)1 [bambino, adulto] to cry, to weep*; stare per piangere to be close to tears, to be on the verge of tears; scoppiare a piangere to burst out crying, to burst into tears; mettersi a piangere to start crying; fare piangere qcn. [persona, storia, film] to make sb. cry, to reduce sb. to tears; mi viene da piangere I'm about to cry; piangere dalla gioia, dalla rabbia to cry for joy, with rage2 (affliggersi) piangere su qcs. to shed tears over sth.; piangere sulle proprie disgrazie to grieve over one's sorrowspiangere come una fontana to cry buckets; piangere tutte le proprie lacrime to cry one's eyes o heart out, to cry fit to burst; gli sono rimasti solo gli occhi per piangere all he can do is cry; - rsi addosso to feel sorry for oneself; andare a piangere sulla spalla di qcn. to cry on sb.'s shoulder; piangere miseria to bewail one's poverty, to poor-mouth AE colloq.; mi piange il cuore di dovergli dare questa notizia it breaks my heart to have to tell him this; è inutile piangere sul latte versato prov. (it's) no good crying over spilt milk; chi è causa del suo mal pianga se stesso prov. as you make your bed so you must lie in it. -
13 плакать
1. blubber2. blubbering3. cryingмальчик плакал, потому что хотел есть — the boy was crying because he was hungry
4. weeping5. wept6. weep; cryлицемерно плакать; — to weep over an onion
7. cryСинонимический ряд:лить слезы (глаг.) заливаться слезами; лить слезы; обливаться слезами; проливать слезыАнтонимический ряд:ликовать; смеяться; хохотать -
14 pła|kać
impf (płaczę) vi 1. (wylewać łzy) to cry; to weep książk.- płakać z rozpaczy/bólu/wściekłości to cry with despair/pain/rage- płakać z radości to cry a. weep for joy- płakać ze wzruszenia to be moved to tears- płakać rzewnymi łzami to cry bitter tears- płakać jak bóbr to cry like a baby- płakać nad kimś/czymś to cry over sb/sth- płakać po kimś a. po stracie kogoś to cry over the loss of sb- dziecko płakało za matką the baby was crying for his/her mother- czemu płaczesz? what are you crying about a. for?- aż serce w niej płakało her heart wept- płakała z byle powodu everything made her cry- płakać mi się chce na myśl a. gdy pomyślę o tym it makes me want to cry when I think about it- sytuacja jest taka, że tylko (u)siąść i płakać the situation’s enough to make you weep- graliśmy tak, że tylko (u)siąść i płakać it makes you want to weep the way we played2. przen. (narzekać) to whine; to bemoan książk.- wszyscy płaczą, że… everyone bemoans the fact that…- płakać nad własną głupotą to cry over one’s own stupidity przen.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pła|kać
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15 δάκρυ
Grammatical information: n.Compounds: παρά- δακρυ plant name (Ps.-Dsc.); many bahuvrihi's in - δακρυς.Derivatives: Demin. δακρύδιον as plant name (Ps.-Dsc.); - δακρυ-όεις `rich in tears' (Il.) on which Risch, Museum Helv. 3 (1946) 255; δακρυώδης `with tears' (of wounds, Hp.); denomin. δακρύω `weep (over)' (Il.) with δάκρῡμα `wept over' (Orac. ap. Hdt. 7, 169), `tear' (A.); hell. *δάκρῠμα to Lat. dacrŭma, lacrĭma, s. Leumann Sprache 1, 206.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [179] *drḱ-h₂ḱru `eye-bitter' \> `tear'Etymology: Old word for `tear'. Arm. artasu-k` pl. (\< *draḱu-, s. below), sg. artawsr (\< *draḱu-r); Germ., e. g. OHG zahar, Goth. tagr (with grammat. change); Celt., e. g. OBret. dacr, OIr. dēr, \< *daḱr(o)-. - Beside it OHG trahan, \< PGm. * trahnu-, \< *draḱnu-. One started from *draḱru- with dissimilation. - The eastern languages have no initial consonants: Skt. áśru-, Av. asrū-, Balt., e. g. Lith. ašarà, Toch. A ākär. "Eine befriedigende Erklärung ist noch nicht gefunden; vielleicht liegt alte Kreuzung mit einem anderen Wort vor." (Frisk) - Kortlandt assumes a compound from *dr̥ḱ-h₂ḱru `eye-bitter', the first element from *derḱ- `to see', the second element being `bitter'. Cf. Pinault FS Beekes 1997, 291-233. - Note Hitt. išḫaḫru- n. `tears'. Kortlandt supposes *skʷ-h₂ḱru (from * sekʷ- `see'). - See W.-Hofmann s. lacrima; further Sapir Lang. 15, 180ff..Page in Frisk: 1,344Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δάκρυ
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16 Г-29
HE ОСУШАТЬ ГЛАЗ lit VP subjhuman) to weep unconsolably for a long period of time, cry muchX не осушает глаз = X is crying his eyes (heart) outX keeps crying all the time X is in tears all the time X has been cryingweeping etc) for days (hours etc) (without drying his eyes (without stopping, nonstop)). Когда Василий содержался в части, Маша по целым дням, не осушая глаз, жаловалась на свою горькую судьбу Гаше... и, презирая брань и побои своего дяди, потихоньку бегала в полицию навешать и утешать своего друга... (Толстой 2). When Vasily was being kept in detention, Masha wept for whole days without drying her eyes, complained of her bitter fate to Gasha...and, scorning her uncle's abuse and blows, ran to the police station in secret in order to visit and console her friend (2b). -
17 не осушать глаз
• НЕ ОСУШАТЬ ГЛАЗ lit[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to weep unconsolably for a long period of time, cry much:- X has been crying <weeping etc> for days <hours etc> (without drying his eyes <without stopping, nonstop>).♦ Когда Василий содержался в части, Маша по целым дням, не осушая глаз, жаловалась на свою горькую судьбу Гаше... и, презирая брань и побои своего дяди, потихоньку бегала в полицию навешать и утешать своего друга... (Толстой 2). When Vasily was being kept in detention, Masha wept for whole days without drying her eyes, complained of her bitter fate to Gasha...and, scorning her uncle's abuse and blows, ran to the police station in secret in order to visit and console her friend (2b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не осушать глаз
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